I didn't realise that
the Middle East had a problem with use of a particular amphetamine drug, and that it is likely helping fuel many of the IS. And I guess that this is what happens when you ban alcohol:
Captagon has been around in the West since the 1960s, when it was
given to people suffering from hyperactivity, narcolepsy and
depression, according to the Reuters report. By the 1980s, the drug's addictive power led most countries to ban its use.
The
United State classified fenethylline ("commonly known by the trademark
name Captagon") as a Schedule I drug under the federal Controlled
Substances Act in 1981, according to the National Criminal Justice Reference Service
Still, the drug didn't exactly disappear.
VOA
notes that while Westerners have speculated that the drug is being used
by Islamic State fighters, the biggest consumer has for years been
Saudi Arabia. In 2010, a third of the world's supply — about 6.3 tonnes —
ended up in Saudi Arabia, according to Reuters. VOA estimated that as
many as 40,000 to 50,000 Saudis go through drug treatment each year.
"My
theory is that Captagon still retains the veneer of medical
respectability," Justin Thomas, an assistant professor of psychology and
psychotherapy at the UAE's Zayed University and author of Psychological Well-Being in the Gulf States, told VOA in 2010. "It may not be viewed as a drug or narcotic because it is not associated with smoking or injecting."
I would say, though, that if IS troops only get through the day by popping amphetamines, this is not the way to keep a successful army going. I'll claim it as further evidence that IS is weak as a long term prospect.
In other news, there's an interesting article at Bloomberg -
Why ISIS Has All the Money it Needs - about the lack of success in shutting down the IS oil trade. Not sure that I would necessarily believe everything coming out of the Rand Corporation, but still it's worth reading.
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