There's an article in the New York Times that has a positive take on China advancing into open source AI.
The only thing I find a bit confusing about this is that I associate "open source" with "free", but you still have to pay open source AI if you're more than a light user, because, obviously, it costs to run it. So, how does the "free to modify" aspect of open source AI models even work? What is it that they modify, and where does the modification reside, so to speak.
I'll have to ask an AI to explain!
Anyway, some extracts from the NYT:
On Friday, DeepSeek released a preview of V4, its long-awaited follow-up model, which it intends to open source. The new model excels at writing computer code, an increasingly important skill for leading A.I. systems. It significantly outperformed every other open-source system at generating code, according to tests from Vals AI, a company that tracks the performance of A.I. technologies.
DeepSeek released its new model just days after Moonshot AI, another Chinese start-up, introduced its latest open-source model, Kimi 2.6. While these systems trail the coding capabilities of the leading U.S. models from Anthropic and OpenAI, the gap is narrowing.....
The competition to build the best-performing A.I. systems has transformed into a geopolitical power struggle. While Silicon Valley leaders at Anthropic and OpenAI warn that their technology would be dangerous in the hands of autocratic countries, China has invested billions to become an A.I. superpower, viewing the technology as a critical engine of economic growth.
DeepSeek’s open-source models are central to this strategy. While many Western companies guard their most valuable models, China has embraced open source and almost all of its top-performing systems are widely available.....
From Lagos to Kuala Lumpur, developers on tight budgets are turning to Chinese open-source models because they are cheaper to run and therefore easier to experiment with. Last May, Malaysia’s deputy minister of communications said the country’s sovereign A.I. infrastructure would be built on DeepSeek’s technology.
Chinese open-source models accounted for roughly one-third of global A.I. usage last year, according to a study by OpenRouter, an A.I. model marketplace. DeepSeek was the most widely used, followed by models from Alibaba, the Chinese internet company.
The article does mention Kimi, which is the Chinese AI I have spent most time trying. I think it is not bad for certain things, and I even paid to use it for a month or two, but I don't think I will continue.
For what it is worth, this is what I am currently finding:
* best AI service for research that will always provide the links for its responses and conclusions: still Perplexity. (I am somewhat tempted to subscribe to it, but I saw a video that its policies were voraciously unfair - along the lines of "anything you upload can be used by us" I think. So, I don't know.)
* best service for drafting a document or clause for an agreement, or for summarising a lengthy document: Claude. Essentially, it is the best one for English expression, I find. It is also perhaps the best for creative writing suggestions. It's research can be quite good too.
* best AI for technical questions (like, how do you address a computer or software issue): Kimi.
* worst AI for reliable research answers: the Google/Gemini? AI that gives answers to a Google search. It's answers can be remarkably and confidently wrong. It really puts me off relying on Gemini as a standalone AI.
I haven't used Chat GPT much lately. It was the best for silly stuff - like if you wanted an AI to read your tarot cards, or converse while taking the role of a historical figure. But for real use - not very confident in it.

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